When considering the implementation of full height turnstiles in a security or access control system, one of the most critical aspects to address is the installation space requirement. As a reputable full height turnstiles supplier, we understand that the proper installation space not only ensures the smooth operation of the turnstiles but also contributes to the overall efficiency and safety of the access control environment. In this blog, we will delve into the various factors that determine the installation space for full height turnstiles and provide you with a comprehensive guide to help you plan your installation effectively.
Understanding Full Height Turnstiles
Full height turnstiles are robust and durable access control devices designed to provide high - level security. They are typically used in areas where strict access control is required, such as industrial facilities, power plants, prisons, and large - scale event venues. These turnstiles are characterized by their full - length barriers that prevent unauthorized entry by climbing over them.
There are different types of full height turnstiles available in the market, each with its own unique features and space requirements. For instance, the Three Passageways Pedestrian Access Control Turnstile is designed to accommodate a relatively high volume of pedestrian traffic. It offers three separate passageways, allowing for efficient movement of people in and out of a controlled area. On the other hand, the Single - lane Waterproof Full Height Turnstile is suitable for areas where space is limited or where a more focused access control is needed. It is also waterproof, making it ideal for outdoor installations. The Single - door Semi - automatic Full Height Turnstile provides a balance between manual and automatic operation, offering flexibility in access control.
Factors Affecting Installation Space
Turnstile Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the turnstiles themselves are the most obvious factor influencing the installation space. Full height turnstiles come in different sizes, and the width, length, and height of the unit need to be carefully considered. The width of a single - lane turnstile typically ranges from 550mm to 600mm to comfortably accommodate a person passing through. For multi - lane turnstiles, the overall width will increase proportionally based on the number of lanes.
The length of the turnstile is determined by the design of the barrier mechanism and the space required for the internal components. Generally, the length can vary from 1200mm to 1500mm. The height of full height turnstiles is usually around 2000mm to 2200mm to prevent climbing, which also means that sufficient vertical space must be available for installation.
Passageway Clearance
In addition to the turnstile dimensions, the passageway clearance is an important consideration. There should be enough space in front of and behind the turnstile for pedestrians to approach and exit the device comfortably. A minimum of 1000mm of clearance in front of the turnstile is recommended to allow people to queue and present their access credentials without feeling cramped. Behind the turnstile, a clearance of at least 800mm is needed to ensure that people can move away from the turnstile quickly after passing through.
Traffic Flow and Queuing
The expected traffic flow and queuing patterns at the installation site also impact the space requirement. In high - traffic areas, such as the entrances of large stadiums or train stations, wider passageways and more turnstiles may be required to handle the volume of people. Additionally, sufficient queuing space should be provided to prevent overcrowding. For example, if the expected peak traffic is 500 people per hour, a larger queuing area may be necessary compared to an area with only 100 people per hour.
Integration with Other Systems
Full height turnstiles are often integrated with other security or access control systems, such as card readers, biometric scanners, and surveillance cameras. These additional components require space for installation and wiring. For example, if you are using biometric scanners, there should be enough space for people to stand in front of the scanner at a proper distance for accurate identification. The wiring for these systems also needs to be properly routed, which may require additional space in the installation area.
Calculating the Installation Space
To calculate the installation space for full height turnstiles, you need to consider all the factors mentioned above. Here is a step - by - step guide:
- Determine the number of turnstiles: Based on the expected traffic flow, decide how many turnstiles are required. For example, if the peak traffic is 300 people per hour and each turnstile can handle approximately 60 people per hour, you will need at least 5 turnstiles.
- Measure the turnstile dimensions: Obtain the width, length, and height of the selected turnstiles from the product specifications. Multiply the width by the number of turnstiles to get the total width of the turnstile bank.
- Add passageway clearances: Add the recommended clearances in front of and behind the turnstiles. For a single turnstile, if the width is 600mm, and you add 1000mm in front and 800mm behind, the total length required for the turnstile and its clearances is 2400mm.
- Account for integration components: Consider the space required for any additional security or access control components and their wiring. Add this space to the overall installation area.
Special Considerations for Different Environments
Indoor Installations
In indoor environments, the available space is usually more limited compared to outdoor areas. However, indoor installations also offer more protection from the elements. When installing full height turnstiles indoors, you need to pay attention to the ceiling height, wall spacing, and the overall layout of the building. It may be necessary to make adjustments to the turnstile design or the installation location to fit the available space.
Outdoor Installations
Outdoor installations require additional consideration for weather conditions and environmental factors. The Single - lane Waterproof Full Height Turnstile is a great option for outdoor use. In addition to the basic space requirements, you need to ensure that the installation area is well - drained to prevent water accumulation. Also, the turnstiles should be installed in a location that is protected from strong winds and direct sunlight to prolong the lifespan of the equipment.
Conclusion and Call to Action
In conclusion, the installation space requirement for full height turnstiles depends on a variety of factors, including turnstile dimensions, passageway clearance, traffic flow, and integration with other systems. By carefully considering these factors and following the guidelines provided in this blog, you can ensure a successful installation of full height turnstiles in your facility.
As a leading full height turnstiles supplier, we have a wide range of products to meet your specific needs. Whether you are looking for a multi - lane turnstile for a high - traffic area or a single - lane turnstile for a more restricted space, we can provide you with the right solution. If you are interested in purchasing full height turnstiles or need further information about installation space requirements, please contact us for a detailed consultation. Our experienced team will be happy to assist you in planning and implementing your access control system.
References
- Security Industry Association. (2023). Best Practices for Access Control Systems.
- International Organization for Standardization. (2022). ISO Standards for Pedestrian Access Control Devices.
